White to playPosition before the recommended move. Green arrow: the recommended move.

One way to reach it: 1. e4 e6 2. Nc3 g6 3. d4 h6

FENrnbqkbnr/pppp1p2/4p1pp/8/3PP3/2N5/PPP2PPP/R1BQKBNR w KQkq -

French Defense

French Defense: Queen's Knight: what should White play?

Best move

h4+1.12White is better

Pawn h2 → h4

Close behind: Nf3 (+1.09)

Analyze this position →
Games played
16K
To move
White
Evaluation
+1.12
Depth
20

Game counts: Lichess opening book. Move ranking and evaluation: Stockfish. How this page is built

Understanding the position: h4 and the alternatives

In the French Defense: Queen's Knight, reached in 15,844 recorded games, White holds a clear space advantage and several active ways to contest Black's somewhat unorthodox kingside setup. The top recommendation from the engine is the aggressive flank thrust h4, which scores an evaluation of +1.12 by immediately targeting the weakened dark squares on the kingside. Classical developing moves such as Nf3 and Be3 remain solid alternatives that maintain White's central control.

The aggressive thrust with h4

By advancing the flank pawn via h4, White takes direct advantage of Black's early pawn commitments on the kingside. Because Black has pushed both the e-pawn and the g-pawn without developing minor pieces, White's thrust seeks to soften the g6 anchor and create open files. An illustrative engine continuation demonstrates how play can unfold into the center: h4 d5 Nf3 Nf6 Bd3 c5, where White accepts Black's counterplay in the center while maintaining superior piece coordination.

Classical development with Nf3 or Be3

Players seeking a more restrained setup can turn to Nf3, which carries an engine evaluation of +1.09. This natural developing move controls d4 and e5 while preparing kingside castling. The engine explores this path with Nf3 Bg7 Be3 Ne7 Qd2 d6, where White develops harmoniously and prepares queenside castling or battery play on the c1-h6 diagonal. Alternatively, developing the dark-squared bishop first via Be3 evaluates at +0.96, exemplified by Be3 d5 Bd3 dxe4 Nxe4 Nc6.

Central flexibility with Bd3 and Qe2

White may also choose options like Bd3 (+0.96) or Qe2 (+0.89). In the line Bd3 Ne7 Nf3 Bg7 h4 d6, White combines solid minor piece placement with the later advance of the h-pawn. Meanwhile, Qe2 a6 h4 d6 e5 Nc6 demonstrates an immediate clamp on central space, ensuring White dictates the terms of the middlegame.

What else gets played here

Move choices from 16K games in the opening book, with the engine's evaluation of each.

MoveEvaluationPlayedGames
h4Engine pick+1.120%0
Nf3+1.090%0
Be3+0.960%0
Bd3+0.960%0
Qe2+0.890%0

Evaluation in pawns, from White's point of view: + favours White, − favours Black.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best move for White in the French Defense: Queen's Knight?

White to play. Stockfish recommends h4 (Pawn h2 → h4), evaluated at +1.12: White is better.

How often does this position occur?

This position has been reached 16K times in the opening book.