White to playPosition before the recommended move. Green arrow: the recommended move.

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Nimzowitsch Defense

Nimzowitsch Defense: Kennedy Variation, Linksspringer Variation: what should White play?

Best move

Ba4+4.96White has a large advantage

Bishop b5 → a4

Most played here: dxc6 (72% of games)

Analyze this position →
Games played
179K
To move
White
Evaluation
+4.96
Depth
22

Game counts: Lichess opening book. Move ranking and evaluation: Stockfish. How this page is built

Understanding the position: Ba4 and the alternatives

In the Nimzowitsch Defense: Kennedy Variation, Linksspringer Variation, White's most frequent and statistically successful continuation is dxc6, which has been played in 72.3% of the 178,957 recorded games. This move maintains a strong engine evaluation of +4.60 and leads to a White win rate of 69.7% by clarifying the central tension and challenging Black's pawn structure. While dxc6 is the standard choice, alternatives such as Bc4 and Be2 also offer significant advantages for White in this specific setup.

The Main Line with dxc6

The move dxc6 is the overwhelming preference in master-level and amateur databases alike, appearing in 129K games. By capturing on c6, White forces Black to decide how to recapture, typically leading to the line dxc6 bxc6 Be2 Nf6 Bg5 d5. This sequence allows White to develop the e2 and g5 while Black attempts to stabilize the center. Despite the simplification, White retains a nearly five-pawn advantage according to engine analysis.

Bishop Retreat Alternatives

If White prefers to maintain the tension in the center, several bishop retreats are viable. The move Bc4 is the most successful alternative, yielding a 71.6% win rate across 15K games. It often leads to the sequence Bc4 Nf6 Nf3 b5 Bb3 Bc5, where White repositioned the b3 to eye the f7 square. Other retreats like Be2 and Bd3 are less common but remain theoretically sound, with Be2 appearing in 5.8% of games and focusing on a more solid, prophylactic setup.

Strategic Implications for Black

Black's responses are heavily dictated by White's choice at d5. In the main line following dxc6, Black usually opts for bxc6 to keep a presence in the center, though this leaves a semi-open b-file. If White plays Ba4, Black frequently responds with cxd5, leading to the line Ba4 cxd5 exd5 Bc5 Nf3 Nf6. In all major variations, Black struggles to achieve full equality, as White's space advantage and better-coordinated minor pieces result in evaluations consistently above +4.50.

What else gets played here

Move choices from 179K games in the opening book, with the engine's evaluation of each.

MoveEvaluationPlayedGamesWhite score
dxc6+4.6072%129K70%
Bc4+5.029%15K72%
Bd3+4.907%12K66%
Be2+5.056%10K66%
Ba4Engine pick+4.964%6.8K70%

Evaluation in pawns, from White's point of view: + favours White, − favours Black. White score: White's wins plus half the draws, over the games where that move was played and the result is known.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best move for White in the Nimzowitsch Defense: Kennedy Variation, Linksspringer Variation?

White to play. Stockfish recommends Ba4 (Bishop b5 → a4), evaluated at +4.96: White has a large advantage.

How often does this position occur?

This position has been reached 179K times in the opening book.