White to playPosition before the recommended move. Green arrow: the recommended move.

One way to reach it: 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 exd4 4. Bc4 Bc5 5. Ng5 Nh6

FENr1bqk2r/pppp1ppp/2n4n/2b3N1/2BpP3/8/PPP2PPP/RNBQK2R w KQkq -

Scotch Game

Scotch Game: Scotch Gambit, Sarratt Variation: what should White play?

Best move

Nxf7+0.00Equal

Knight g5 → f7

Close behind: Bxf7+ (-0.12)

Most played here: Bxf7+ (0% of games)

Analyze this position →
Games played
667K
To move
White
Evaluation
+0.00
Depth
25

Game counts: Lichess opening book. Move ranking and evaluation: Stockfish. How this page is built

Understanding the position: Nxf7 and the alternatives

In the Scotch Game: Scotch Gambit, Sarratt Variation, White's most accurate tactical continuation is Nxf7, which leads to a level position evaluated at +0.00. Across 667,180 games recorded in the database, this tactical liquidation eliminates Black's control over the critical central squares while stripping the enemy monarch of castling rights. White can immediately exploit Black's loose minor pieces through a series of checks to restore material balance.

Tactical Liquidation with Nxf7

The primary move Nxf7 initiates an immediate clash on f7, forcing Black into a concrete tactical sequence. An illustrative continuation demonstrates this dynamic balance: Nxf7 Nxf7 Bxf7+ Kxf7 Qh5+ g6. By delivering the check with the queen on h5, White targets the loose bishop on c5 while keeping Black's king displaced in the center.

The Inverted Order via Bxf7+

White can also reach a nearly identical setup through the bishop sacrifice Bxf7+, which scores an engine evaluation of -0.12. The line runs Bxf7+ Nxf7 Nxf7 Kxf7 Qh5+ g6, transposing directly into the same double-piece exchange and queen-check motif. Both captures on f7 force Black's king out, though capturing with the knight first slightly limits Black's defensive choices.

Quiet Alternatives

Passive setups that decline the immediate fight on f7 hand the initiative over to Black. Moves such as O-O (evaluated at -0.81), h3 (-0.89), and c3 (-0.96) fail to challenge Black's active pieces in the center. In each of these continuations, Black's knight can comfortably relocate to e5, leaving White without dynamic compensation for the pawn deficit.

What else gets played here

Move choices from 667K games in the opening book, with the engine's evaluation of each.

MoveEvaluationPlayedGames
Bxf7+-0.120%0
Nxf7Engine pick+0.000%0
O-O-0.810%0
h3-0.890%0
c3-0.960%0

Evaluation in pawns, from White's point of view: + favours White, − favours Black.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best move for White in the Scotch Game: Scotch Gambit, Sarratt Variation?

White to play. Stockfish recommends Nxf7 (Knight g5 → f7), evaluated at +0.00: Equal.

How often does this position occur?

This position has been reached 667K times in the opening book.