Caro-Kann Defense

Caro-Kann Defense: Tartakower Variation: what should Black play?

Best move

Bg4+0.15Equal

Bishop c8 → g4

Analyze this position →
Games played
438K
To move
Black
Evaluation
+0.15
Depth
22

Game counts: Lichess opening book. Move ranking and evaluation: Stockfish. How this page is built

Black to playPosition before the recommended move. Green arrow: the recommended move.

One way to reach it: 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nf6 5. Nxf6+ exf6 6. Bd3 Bd6 7. Nf3 O-O 8. O-O

FENrnbq1rk1/pp3ppp/2pb1p2/8/3P4/3B1N2/PPP2PPP/R1BQ1RK1 b - -

Understanding the position: Bg4 and the alternatives

In this position from the Caro-Kann Defense: Tartakower Variation, Black's primary theoretical continuation is Bg4, developing the light-squared bishop outside the pawn chain to pin the knight on f3. Accounting for 47.8% of the 437,586 games recorded at this juncture, it carries an engine evaluation of +0.15 and limits White to a 46.0% scoring rate. The main alternative is Re8, which is played in 41.7% of recorded games and yields a +0.23 evaluation.

Active Development with Bg4

Choosing Bg4 prioritizes piece activity before committing the queen's knight or king's rook. The move directly contests the central influence of the f3 piece while clearing the back rank for coordination. An illustrative engine continuation runs Bg4 c4 Na6 h3 Bh5 Re1, where Black subsequently integrates the knight via the flank while keeping the bishop active along the h5-d1 diagonal.

Central Control via Re8

The second most popular setup begins with Re8, seen in 182K recorded games. This line places pressure down the open e-file and readies a standard piece rearrangement. Against this, the engine line Re8 h3 Nd7 Bd2 Nf8 c4 demonstrates Black redirecting the knight through d7 toward f8 to fortify the kingside defense, holding White to a 43.7% score.

Minor Alternatives

Other knight and queen moves are occasionally preferred. Black may opt for Nd7, played in 6.9% of games with a +0.23 evaluation, following the path Nd7 h3 Re8 c4 Nf8 Bd2. The flexible Na6 represents just 0.8% of outings (+0.14) and often transposes after Na6 c4 Bg4 h3 Bh5 Re1. Meanwhile, Qc7 appears in 2.8% of recorded games (+0.35), where White scores 51.1% along the continuation Qc7 h3 c5 c4 Nc6 d5.

What else gets played here

Move choices from 438K games in the opening book, with the engine's evaluation of each.

MoveEvaluationPlayedGamesWhite score
Bg4Engine pick+0.1548%209K46%
Re8+0.2342%182K44%
Nd7+0.237%30K46%
Qc7+0.353%12K51%
Na6+0.141%3.4K47%

Evaluation in pawns, from White's point of view: + favours White, − favours Black. White score: White's wins plus half the draws, over the games where that move was played and the result is known.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best move for Black in the Caro-Kann Defense: Tartakower Variation?

Black to play. Stockfish recommends Bg4 (Bishop c8 → g4), evaluated at +0.15: Equal.

How often does this position occur?

This position has been reached 438K times in the opening book.