B13Caro-Kann Defense

Caro-Kann Defense: Panov Attack: what should Black play?

Best move

Nc6+0.10Equal

Knight b8 → c6

Close behind: g6 (+0.13)

Analyze this position →
Games played
3.13M
To move
Black
Evaluation
+0.10
Depth
25

Game counts: Lichess opening book. Move ranking and evaluation: Stockfish. How this page is built

Black to playPosition before the recommended move. Green arrow: the recommended move.

One way to reach it: 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3

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Understanding the position: Nc6 and the alternatives

In the Caro-Kann Defense: Panov Attack (ECO B13), Black faces central tension against White's pawn on c4 and must choose a development plan. The engine's primary recommendation is Nc6, which is also the most popular choice, occurring in 44.4% of recorded games (1.39M recorded) with an evaluation of +0.10. This move immediately contests the d4 pawn while naturally developing a minor piece.

Main lines with Nc6 and e6

The top choice Nc6 leads to active piece play; an illustrative continuation runs Nc6 Nf3 Bg4 cxd5 Nxd5 Qb3, where White scores 51.8% from the initial choice. The major alternative is e6, played in 38.4% of games (1.20M recorded) with an engine evaluation of +0.18. This solid setup reinforces d5 directly, seen in the sample continuation e6 Nf3 Bb4 cxd5 exd5 Bd3, where White achieves a 52.2% score.

Fianchetto and peripheral alternatives

Black also frequently employs the modern fianchetto treatment g6, appearing in 14.1% of games (440K recorded) with an engine evaluation of +0.13. White scores 48.2% against this choice, with the engine highlighting the sequence g6 Qb3 Bg7 cxd5 O-O Be2. Less frequent options include a6, chosen in 2.1% of games (66K recorded, +0.17 eval), and Be6, seen in 1.0% of encounters (30K recorded, +0.32 eval), which encounters Be6 Nge2 dxc4 Nf4 Qc8 Be2.

What else gets played here

Move choices from 3.13M games in the opening book, with the engine's evaluation of each.

MoveEvaluationPlayedGamesWhite score
Nc6Engine pick+0.1044%1.39M52%
e6+0.1838%1.20M52%
g6+0.1314%440K48%
a6+0.172%66K55%
Be6+0.321%30K51%

Evaluation in pawns, from White's point of view: + favours White, − favours Black. White score: White's wins plus half the draws, over the games where that move was played and the result is known.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best move for Black in the Caro-Kann Defense: Panov Attack?

Black to play. Stockfish recommends Nc6 (Knight b8 → c6), evaluated at +0.10: Equal.

How often does this position occur?

This position has been reached 3.13M times in the opening book.