Caro-Kann Defense: Panov Attack: what should Black play?
- Games played
- 3.13M
- To move
- Black
- Evaluation
- +0.10
- Depth
- 25
Game counts: Lichess opening book. Move ranking and evaluation: Stockfish. How this page is built
Black to playPosition before the recommended move. Green arrow: the recommended move.
One way to reach it: 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3
FEN
rnbqkb1r/pp2pppp/5n2/3p4/2PP4/2N5/PP3PPP/R1BQKBNR b KQkq -Understanding the position: Nc6 and the alternatives
In the Caro-Kann Defense: Panov Attack (ECO B13), Black faces central tension against White's pawn on c4 and must choose a development plan. The engine's primary recommendation is Nc6, which is also the most popular choice, occurring in 44.4% of recorded games (1.39M recorded) with an evaluation of +0.10. This move immediately contests the d4 pawn while naturally developing a minor piece.
Main lines with Nc6 and e6
The top choice Nc6 leads to active piece play; an illustrative continuation runs Nc6 Nf3 Bg4 cxd5 Nxd5 Qb3, where White scores 51.8% from the initial choice. The major alternative is e6, played in 38.4% of games (1.20M recorded) with an engine evaluation of +0.18. This solid setup reinforces d5 directly, seen in the sample continuation e6 Nf3 Bb4 cxd5 exd5 Bd3, where White achieves a 52.2% score.
Fianchetto and peripheral alternatives
Black also frequently employs the modern fianchetto treatment g6, appearing in 14.1% of games (440K recorded) with an engine evaluation of +0.13. White scores 48.2% against this choice, with the engine highlighting the sequence g6 Qb3 Bg7 cxd5 O-O Be2. Less frequent options include a6, chosen in 2.1% of games (66K recorded, +0.17 eval), and Be6, seen in 1.0% of encounters (30K recorded, +0.32 eval), which encounters Be6 Nge2 dxc4 Nf4 Qc8 Be2.
What else gets played here
Move choices from 3.13M games in the opening book, with the engine's evaluation of each.
| Move | Evaluation | Played | Games | White score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nc6Engine pick | +0.10 | 1.39M | 52% | |
| e6 | +0.18 | 1.20M | 52% | |
| g6 | +0.13 | 440K | 48% | |
| a6 | +0.17 | 66K | 55% | |
| Be6 | +0.32 | 30K | 51% |
Evaluation in pawns, from White's point of view: + favours White, − favours Black. White score: White's wins plus half the draws, over the games where that move was played and the result is known.
More positions in the Caro-Kann Defense
- White to playBest moveNc3Knight b1 → c3Caro-Kann Defense122M games
- Black to playBest moved5Pawn d7 → d5Caro-Kann Defense88M games
- White to playBest movee5Pawn e4 → e5Caro-Kann Defense81M games
- Black to playBest movedxe4Pawn d5 → e4Caro-Kann Defense27M games
- White to playBest moved4Pawn d2 → d4Caro-Kann Defense19M games
- Black to playBest moved5Pawn d7 → d5Caro-Kann Defense: Hillbilly Attack17M games
Frequently asked questions
What is the best move for Black in the Caro-Kann Defense: Panov Attack?
Black to play. Stockfish recommends Nc6 (Knight b8 → c6), evaluated at +0.10: Equal.
How often does this position occur?
This position has been reached 3.13M times in the opening book.