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Petrov's Defense

Petrov's Defense: Modern Attack, Symmetrical Variation: what should White play?

Best move

exd5+0.66

In this symmetrical-looking central tension, exd5 is the only move that disrupts Black's harmony. By capturing first, you force Black to respond to the pressure on d5 and prepare…

Games played
330K
To move
White
Evaluation
+0.66
Depth
22

Game counts: Lichess opening book. Move ranking and evaluation: Stockfish. How this page is built

Why exd5 is the best move

exd5! — The Only Good Move!

⚠️ Critical position — You found the needle in the haystack! While 76% of players fall for the natural-looking alternatives, you spotted the only way to maintain a real advantage.

Why this is the only good move: In this symmetrical-looking central tension, exd5 is the only move that disrupts Black's harmony. By capturing first, you force Black to respond to the pressure on d5 and prepare a devastating check on b5. This move seizes the initiative by creating immediate tactical problems that Black is ill-equipped to solve.

Why Other Moves Fail

MoveEvalWhy It Fails
Nxe5+0.28Allows Black to equalize easily with Nxe4, simplifying the center.
dxe5+0.25The most common human mistake. It lets Black's knight jump to e4 with tempo.
Nc3+0.20Too slow. Black captures on e4 and White loses the central grip.

The traps: Most players instinctively play dxe5 because it looks like it wins space, but it actually helps Black activate their f6. By choosing exd5, you avoid these "natural" mistakes and force the game into a line where White's pieces coordinate much faster than Black's.

How To Find The Only Good Move

Step 1 — Recognize the critical moment: Both sides have pawns on e4/d4 and e5/d5. The first one to resolve the tension correctly wins the opening battle.

Step 2 — Eliminate the traps: Notice that dxe5 allows Nxe4. You must look for a way to capture that doesn't give Black an easy square for their pieces.

Step 3 — Verify the solution: The engine confirms that after exd5 exd4 Bb5+ c6 dxc6, White wins the tactical skirmish. The check on b5 is the "sting" at the end of the calculation that makes exd5 work.

📚 Pattern: Resolving Central Tension. When faced with a "four-pawn" center, look for the capture that creates a follow-up threat (like a check or a fork) rather than the one that allows the opponent to centralize a piece.

What else gets played here

Move choices from 330K games in the opening book, with the engine's evaluation of each.

MoveEvaluationPlayedGamesWhite score
dxe5+0.2567%220K55%
exd5Engine pick+0.6616%52K59%
Nxe5+0.2814%46K57%
Nc3+0.203%11K55%
Be2+0.050%0—

Frequently asked questions

What is the best move for White in the Petrov's Defense: Modern Attack, Symmetrical Variation?

exd5 (+0.66). In this symmetrical-looking central tension, exd5 is the only move that disrupts Black's harmony. By capturing first, you force Black to respond to the pressure on d5 and prepare…

Why is exd5 the best move here?

In this symmetrical-looking central tension, exd5 is the only move that disrupts Black's harmony. By capturing first, you force Black to respond to the pressure on d5 and prepare a devastating check on b5. This move seizes the initiative by creating immediate tactical problems that Black is…

How often does this position occur?

This position has been reached 330K times in the opening book.