Black to playPosition before the recommended move. Green arrow: the recommended move.

One way to reach it: 1. d4 d5 2. c4 Bf5 3. Nc3 e6 4. Nf3 Nc6 5. Bf4

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Queen's Gambit Declined

Queen's Gambit Declined: Baltic Defense, Pseudo-Chigorin: what to play after Nc3?

Best move

Bb4+0.40White is slightly better

Bishop f8 → b4

Most played here: Nf6 (36% of games)

Analyze this position →
Games played
84K
To move
Black
Evaluation
+0.40
Depth
22

Game counts: Lichess opening book. Move ranking and evaluation: Stockfish. How this page is built

Understanding the position: Bb4 and the alternatives

In this position from the Queen's Gambit Declined: Baltic Defense, Pseudo-Chigorin, Black must decide how to develop the kingside while managing central tension. The engine's top-ranked recommendation is Bb4 (evaluated at +0.40), though Nf6 is also a reliable choice evaluated closely at +0.39. Both options allow Black to continue rapid development while keeping White's edge minimal.

Pinning the Knight with Bb4

Choosing Bb4 occurs in 29.1% of games (24K recorded) in the database. The move applies immediate pressure to the c3 knight, preparing kingside castling and contesting the center dynamically. An illustrative engine continuation features the line Bb4 e3 Nf6 Rc1 h6 Be2, where White fortifies the center and Black finishes kingside piece mobilization.

Classical Development with Nf6

The most common human response in the database is Nf6, appearing in 35.7% of games (30K recorded). This classical developing move controls the central squares directly and yields an engine evaluation of +0.39. Play may follow the illustrative path Nf6 e3 a6 a3 Bd6 Bg5, leading to a solid and harmonious setup for both sides.

Alternative Setups

Black also tests alternatives such as challenging White's active bishop with Bd6, seen in 23.0% of games (19K recorded) with an evaluation of +0.42; play often proceeds via Bd6 Bxd6 Qxd6 e3 a6 Nh4. The prophylactic a6 accounts for 11.6% of games (9.7K recorded, +0.52 evaluation) and can lead to a6 cxd5 exd5 e3 Nf6 Bd3. Lastly, Be7 is chosen in 0.6% of games (498 recorded, +0.58 evaluation), illustrating a quieter approach with Be7 cxd5 exd5 e3 Nf6 Bb5.

What else gets played here

Move choices from 84K games in the opening book, with the engine's evaluation of each.

MoveEvaluationPlayedGames
Nf6+0.3936%30K
Bb4Engine pick+0.4029%24K
Bd6+0.4223%19K
a6+0.5212%9.7K
Be7+0.581%498

Evaluation in pawns, from White's point of view: + favours White, − favours Black.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best move for Black in the Queen's Gambit Declined: Baltic Defense, Pseudo-Chigorin?

Black to play. Stockfish recommends Bb4 (Bishop f8 → b4), evaluated at +0.40: White is slightly better.

How often does this position occur?

This position has been reached 84K times in the opening book.