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Queen's Pawn Game: Mason Attack: what to play after d4?
Best move
c5-0.54
Mason Attack (ECO D00), Black faces an early push of White's f-pawn and achieves optimal counterplay by striking immediately at the center with c5. This counterthrust challenges…
- Games played
- 2.76M
- To move
- Black
- Evaluation
- -0.54
- Depth
- 25
Game counts: Lichess opening book. Move ranking and evaluation: Stockfish. How this page is built
Why c5 is the best move
In the Queen's Pawn Game: Mason Attack (ECO D00), Black faces an early push of White's f-pawn and achieves optimal counterplay by striking immediately at the center with c5. This counterthrust challenges White's central pawn on d4 before White can solidify the position, offering Black a slight engine preference evaluated at -0.54. Although chosen in 16.8% of recorded games (464K recorded), it provides a dynamic alternative to more passive development.
Countering White's Center with c5
The central break c5 immediately questions the stability of White's setup. White scores 50.8% from this position, the lowest scoring rate among Black's top three responses. In the engine main line c5 dxc5 e6 Be3 Nf6 Nf3, Black prepares to recapture on c5 with the bishop while developing the minor pieces naturally to contest key central squares.
Popular Developing Alternatives
The most frequent human choice is Nf6, played in 45.4% of games (1.26M recorded) with an evaluation of -0.48, where White scores 52.5%. This move often leads to Nf6 e3 Bf5 c4 e6 cxd5, bringing the game toward typical Queen's Pawn structures. Another solid pathway is Bf5, seen in 33.8% of games (934K recorded) with an evaluation of -0.49, which develops the light-squared bishop outside the pawn chain prior to playing Bf5 c4 e6 e3 c5 Nf3.
Kingside Fianchetto and Flank Options
A less common setup involves g6, occurring in 3.9% of games (109K recorded) with an evaluation of -0.35, where White scores 50.5%. The engine continuation g6 Nf3 Bg7 e3 c5 Bb5+ illustrates Black adopting a kingside fianchetto to control the long diagonal. The engine also notes a6 (-0.32), followed by a6 e3 Nf6 Nf3 Bf5 c4, which restrains White's queenside piece activity before completing development.
What else gets played here
Move choices from 2.76M games in the opening book, with the engine's evaluation of each.
| Move | Evaluation | Played | Games | White score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nf6 | -0.48 | 1.26M | 53% | |
| Bf5 | -0.49 | 934K | 52% | |
| c5Engine pick | -0.54 | 464K | 51% | |
| g6 | -0.35 | 109K | 51% | |
| a6 | -0.32 | 0 | — |
The line
More positions in the Queen's Pawn Game
- Best moveNf6Knight g8 → f6Queen's Pawn Game: Zukertort Variation140M games
- Best movec5Pawn c7 → c5Queen's Pawn Game: Accelerated London System88M games
- Best movee4Pawn e2 → e4Queen's Pawn Game: Modern Defense62M games
- Best moveNf6Knight g8 → f6Queen's Pawn Game: Chigorin Variation46M games
- Best movee3Pawn e2 → e3Queen's Pawn Game: Accelerated London System27M games
- Best movec4Pawn c2 → c4Queen's Pawn Game: Chigorin Variation22M games
Frequently asked questions
What is the best move for Black in the Queen's Pawn Game: Mason Attack?
c5 (-0.54). Mason Attack (ECO D00), Black faces an early push of White's f-pawn and achieves optimal counterplay by striking immediately at the center with c5. This counterthrust challenges…
Why is c5 the best move here?
Mason Attack (ECO D00), Black faces an early push of White's f-pawn and achieves optimal counterplay by striking immediately at the center with c5. This counterthrust challenges White's central pawn on d4 before White can solidify the position, offering Black a slight engine preference evaluated at…
How often does this position occur?
This position has been reached 2.76M times in the opening book.