FENrnbqkbnr/ppp1pppp/8/7Q/4p3/8/PPPP1PPP/RNB1KBNR w KQkq -

Scandinavian Defense

Scandinavian Defense: what should White play?

Best move

Bc4-1.24

By playing Bc4, you are creating a battery with your h5 to laser-focus on the weakest point in Black's camp: the f7 pawn. This move forces Black to respond to the threat of Qxf7+…

Games played
346K
To move
White
Evaluation
-1.24
Depth
25

Game counts: Lichess opening book. Move ranking and evaluation: Stockfish. How this page is built

Why Bc4 is the best move

Bc4! — The Only Good Move!

⚠️ Critical position — You found the needle in the haystack! While Black is currently better, this is the only move that keeps White in the fight by creating immediate counter-pressure.

Why this is the only good move: By playing Bc4, you are creating a battery with your h5 to laser-focus on the weakest point in Black's camp: the f7 pawn. This move forces Black to respond to the threat of Qxf7+ rather than continuing their own development or solidifying their extra central pawn.

Why Other Moves Fail

MoveEvalWhy It Fails
Bb5+-1.55Easily blocked by Bd7, trading off White's active pieces.
Nc3-1.67Too slow; Black simply plays Nf6 and kicks your Queen.
Qe2-1.94Passive retreat that allows Black to develop with Nc6.

The traps: Natural developing moves like Nc3 fail here because they ignore the tactical reality of the h5's placement. If you don't create a threat immediately, Black will consolidate their material advantage and leave your Queen stranded and vulnerable on the kingside.

How To Find The Only Good Move

Step 1 — Recognize the critical moment: Black has an extra pawn and a strong center. You cannot play "normal" chess; you must find a forcing sequence to disrupt their coordination.

Step 2 — Eliminate the traps: Checking with Bb5+ looks tempting, but after Bd7, White has no follow-up and has helped Black develop.

Step 3 — Verify the solution: The engine shows that after Bc4 g6 Qb5+ c6 Qb3, White maintains pressure on f7 and b7, forcing Black to play precisely to keep their edge.

📚 Pattern: The f7-Weakness. In the opening, the f7 square is the most vulnerable point because it is only defended by the King. Combining a Bishop and Queen to attack it is a fundamental attacking motif.

What else gets played here

Move choices from 346K games in the opening book, with the engine's evaluation of each.

MoveEvaluationPlayedGamesWhite score
Bc4Engine pick-1.240%0—
Bb5+-1.550%0—
Nc3-1.670%0—
Qe2-1.940%0—
Qh4-1.990%0—

Frequently asked questions

What is the best move for White in the Scandinavian Defense?

Bc4 (-1.24). By playing Bc4, you are creating a battery with your h5 to laser-focus on the weakest point in Black's camp: the f7 pawn. This move forces Black to respond to the threat of Qxf7+…

Why is Bc4 the best move here?

By playing Bc4, you are creating a battery with your h5 to laser-focus on the weakest point in Black's camp: the f7 pawn. This move forces Black to respond to the threat of Qxf7+ rather than continuing their own development or solidifying their extra central pawn.

How often does this position occur?

This position has been reached 346K times in the opening book.