White to playPosition before the recommended move. Green arrow: the recommended move.
One way to reach it: 1. d4 d5 2. c4 c6 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. Nc3 Nbd7
FEN
r1bqkb1r/pp1npppp/2p2n2/3p4/2PP4/2N2N2/PP2PPPP/R1BQKB1R w KQkq -Slav Defense: Three Knights Variation: what to play after Nbd7?
- Games played
- 240K
- To move
- White
- Evaluation
- +0.61
- Depth
- 25
Game counts: Lichess opening book. Move ranking and evaluation: Stockfish. How this page is built
Understanding the position: cxd5 and the alternatives
In the Slav Defense: Three Knights Variation, recorded in over 240,000 games, White faces a decision regarding how to handle the central tension. The primary engine recommendation is cxd5, resolving the pawn structure and securing a moderate positional edge evaluated at +0.61. This central exchange clarifies the position before Black can comfortably untangle the kingside pieces.
Resolving the Center with cxd5
The pawn capture cxd5 represents White's highest-evaluated try among the top options. Rather than allowing Black to capture on c4 or establish a solid defensive fortress, White opens the c-file and defines the central pawn configuration. According to the top engine continuation, play can proceed with cxd5 cxd5 Bf4 e6 e3 Nh5, where White develops the dark-squared bishop smoothly before reinforcing the center with e3.
Alternative Continuations
White has several quiet developing alternatives that maintain tension without releasing the central pawns immediately. The active bishop sortie Bf4 posts an evaluation of +0.15, leading into sharp territory after Bf4 dxc4 e4 b5 a4 b4. Similarly, Qc2 shares an evaluation of +0.15, preparing to control the e4-square through lines such as Qc2 e6 cxd5 exd5 Bg5 h6.
Strategic Solidity with e3 and Qb3
For players seeking a classic setup, e3 provides an evaluation of +0.14 and shores up the d4 pawn, intending lines like e3 e6 Qc2 Bd6 Bd3 e5. Finally, the queen thrust Qb3 scores +0.11, aiming to pressure the queenside directly as shown in Qb3 e6 Bf4 a5 cxd5 exd5. While these sidelines remain completely playable, cxd5 remains the most ambitious attempt to claim an advantage.
What else gets played here
Move choices from 240K games in the opening book, with the engine's evaluation of each.
| Move | Evaluation | Played | Games |
|---|---|---|---|
| cxd5Engine pick | +0.61 | 0 | |
| Bf4 | +0.15 | 0 | |
| Qc2 | +0.15 | 0 | |
| e3 | +0.14 | 0 | |
| Qb3 | +0.11 | 0 |
Evaluation in pawns, from White's point of view: + favours White, − favours Black.
The line
More positions in the Slav Defense
- Black to playBest movecxd5Pawn c6 → d5Slav Defense: Exchange Variation8.90M games
- Black to playBest movea6Pawn a7 → a6Slav Defense: Exchange Variation7.77M games
- Black to playBest moveBf5Bishop c8 → f5Slav Defense7.70M games
- White to playBest moveNf3Knight g1 → f3Slav Defense6.56M games
- White to playBest movee3Pawn e2 → e3Slav Defense4.88M games
- Black to playBest moveBf5Bishop c8 → f5Slav Defense: Quiet Variation4.60M games
Frequently asked questions
What is the best move for White in the Slav Defense: Three Knights Variation?
White to play. Stockfish recommends cxd5 (Pawn c4 → d5), evaluated at +0.61: White is slightly better.
How often does this position occur?
This position has been reached 240K times in the opening book.